- Unidades
- 4
- Novos quadros didáticos
- 8
- Figuras do capítulo
- 22
- Estudo pessoal
- Marcações e notas
3 Calculadoras Hemodinâmicas Interativas do Capítulo 1
Simule a conversão Diâmetro vs. Área e Lei de Poiseuille (r⁴), o Número de Reynolds (Eq. 1.4) e a interpretação hemodinâmica de ITB e IDB.
20 Flashcards de Alto Rendimento — Capítulo 1
Memorização espaçada de todas as equações, limiares de estenose crítica, ondas refletidas, vena contracta e manobras venosas.
Simulado Modo Prova (20 Questões Comentadas)
Banco completo com as 20 questões do Capítulo 1 no formato oficial Valvopatias, cronômetro e gabarito analítico detalhado.
Consulta Rápida (5 Tabelas de Bancada + 16 Practical Tips)
Tabelas síntese de equações, zonas do jato estenótico, reflexão de ondas, hemodinâmica venosa e todos os 16 Practical Tips oficiais.
Referências Bibliográficas Oficiais do Capítulo 1 (1 a 33)
Lista integral das 33 referências bibliográficas citadas por Joseph F. Polak e John S. Pellerito no Capítulo 1.
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- Miller A, Lees RS, Kistler JP, Abbott WM. Effects of surrounding tissue on the sound spectrum of arterial bruits in vivo. Stroke: A Journal of Cerebral Circulation. 1980;11:394–398.
- Latham RD, Westerhof N, Sipkema P, Rubal BJ, Reuderink P, Murgo JP. Regional wave travel and reflections along the human aorta: a study with six simultaneous micromanometric pressures. Circulation. 1985;72:1257–1269.
- Munir S, Guilcher A, Kamalesh T, Clapp B, Redwood S, Marber M, et al. Peripheral augmentation index defines the relationship between central and peripheral pulse pressure. Hypertension. 2008;51:112–118.
- Murgo JP, Westerhof N, Giolma JP, Altobelli SA. Effects of exercise on aortic input impedance and pressure wave forms in normal humans. Circulation Research. 1981;48:334–343.
- Carter SA. Effect of age, cardiovascular disease, and vasomotor changes on transmission of arterial pressure waves through the lower extremities. Angiology. 1978;29:601–606.
- Gaskell P, Krisman AM. The brachial to digital blood pressure gradient in normal subjects and in patients with high blood pressure. Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology. 1958;36:889–893.
- Lezack JD, Carter SA. Systolic pressures in the extremities of man with special reference to the toes. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 1970;48:469–474.
- Nielsen PE, Barras JP, Holstein P. Systolic pressure amplification in the arteries of normal subjects. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation. 1974;33:371–377.
- Carter SA, Tate RB. The effect of body heating and cooling on the ankle and toe systolic pressures in arterial disease. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 1992;16:168–153.
- Rowell LB, Brengelmann GL, Blackmon JR, Bruce RA, Murray JA. Disparities between aortic and peripheral pulse pressures induced by upright exercise and vasomotor changes in man. Circulation. 1968;37:954–964.
- Sharman JE, McEniery CM, Dhakam ZR, Coombes JS, Wilkinson IB, Cockcroft JR. Pulse pressure amplification during exercise is significantly reduced with age and hypercholesterolemia. Journal of Hypertension. 2007;25:1249–1254.
- Nijdam M-E, Plantinga Y, Hulsen HT, Bos WJW, Grobbee DE, van der Schouw YT, et al. Pulse pressure amplification and risk of cardiovascular disease. American Journal of Hypertension. 2008;21:388–392.
- Allen J, Oates CP, Lees TA, Murray A. Photoplethysmography detection of lower limb peripheral arterial occlusive disease: a comparison of pulse timing, amplitude and shape characteristics. Physiological Measurement. 2005;26:811–821.
- Williams DT, Harding KG, Price P. An evaluation of the efficacy of methods used in screening for lower-limb arterial disease in diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005;28:2206–2210.
- Westerhof BE, Guelen I, Westerhof N, Karemaker JM, Avolio A. Quantification of wave reflection in the human aorta from pressure alone: a proof of principle. Hypertension. 2006;48:595–601.
- Westerhof N, Sipkema P, van den Bos GC, Elzinga G. Forward and backward waves in the arterial system. Cardiovascular Research. 1972;6:648–656.
- Schultz RD, Hokanson DE, Strandness DE Jr. Pressure-flow and stress-strain measurements of normal and diseased aortoiliac segments. Surgery, Gynecology & Obstetrics. 1967;124:1267–1276.
- Berguer R, Hwang NH. Critical arterial stenosis: a theoretical and experimental solution. Annals of Surgery. 1974;180:39–50.
- Kreuzer W, Schenk WG Jr. Hemodynamic effects of vasodilatation in 'critical' arterial stenosis. Archives of Surgery. 1971;103:277–282.
- May AG, Van De Berg L, Deweese JA, Rob CG. Critical arterial stenosis. Surgery. 1963;54:250–259.
- Young DF, Cholvin NR, Kirkeeide RL, Roth AC. Hemodynamics of arterial stenoses at elevated flow rates. Circulation Research. 1977;41:99–107.
- Carter SA. Response of ankle systolic pressure to leg exercise in mild or questionable arterial disease. The New England Journal of Medicine. 1972;287:578–582.
- Li Z-Y, Taviani V, Tang T, Sutcliffe MPF, Gillard JH. The hemodynamic effects of in-tandem carotid artery stenosis: implications for carotid endarterectomy. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 2010;19:138–145.
- Widmer LK, Staub H. Blood pressure in stenosed arteries. Zeitschrift fur Kreislaufforschung. 1962;51:975–979.
- Carter SA. Indirect systolic pressures and pulse waves in arterial occlusive diseases of the lower extremities. Circulation. 1968;37:624–637.
- Uhrenholdt A, Dam WH, Larsen OA, Lassen NA. Paradoxical effect on peripheral blood flow after sympathetic blockades in patients with gangrene due to arteriosclerosis obliterans. Vascular Surgery. 1971;5:154–163.
- Johnston KW, Taraschuk I. Validation of the role of pulsatility index in quantitation of the severity of peripheral arterial occlusive disease. American Journal of Surgery. 1976;131:295–297.
- Reneman RS, Hoeks A, Spencer MP. Doppler ultrasound in the evaluation of the peripheral arterial circulation. Angiology. 1979;30:526–538.
- Kenny RA, Ingram A, Bayliss J, Sutton R. Head-up tilt: a useful test for investigating unexplained syncope. Lancet. 1986;1(8494):1352–1355.
- Moya A. Tilt testing and neurally mediated syncope: too many protocols for one condition or specific protocols for different situations? European Heart Journal. 2009;30:2174–2176.
- Criqui MH, Denenberg JO, Bergan J, Langer RD, Fronek A. Risk factors for chronic venous disease: the San Diego population study. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2007;46:331–337.
- Stucker M, Reich S, Robak-Pawelczyk B, Moll C, Rudolph T, Altmeyer PJ, et al. Changes in venous refilling time from childhood to adulthood in subjects with apparently normal veins. Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2005;41:296–302.